Discover the Enchanting City of Kandy, Sri Lanka: A Comprehensive Travel Guide
Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka, Kandy is a gem that sparkles with history, culture, and natural beauty. Known as the cultural capital of the island, Kandy offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern charm. This comprehensive guide will take you through the best attractions, activities, and experiences that make Kandy a must-visit destination.
Must-See Attractions
1. Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic One of the most revered places in Sri Lanka, the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It houses a tooth relic of the Buddha, making it an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists around the world. The temple’s stunning architecture and serene atmosphere attract visitors seeking spiritual and historical insights.
The temple complex consists of several buildings, each with its own unique features. The main shrine, where the sacred tooth relic is kept, is richly adorned with gold and ivory. Visitors can also explore the museum, which showcases a collection of ancient artifacts and relics related to Buddhism.
2. Kandy Lake Located in the heart of the city, Kandy Lake is a tranquil spot perfect for a leisurely stroll or a boat ride. The lake, also known as Kiri Muhuda or the Sea of Milk, is surrounded by lush greenery and historical landmarks. A walk around the lake provides picturesque views and a sense of peace amidst the bustling city.
The lake was created in 1807 by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe, and it remains a central feature of Kandy. You can enjoy a boat ride to get a different perspective of the city or simply relax on one of the benches along the shore.
3. Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya Just a short drive from Kandy, the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya are renowned for their extensive collection of orchids, palms, and other exotic plants. The gardens offer a beautiful setting for a relaxing day out, with wide lawns, towering trees, and vibrant flower displays.
The gardens cover 147 acres and are home to over 4,000 species of plants. Highlights include the Orchid House, which boasts a stunning array of orchids, and the Giant Javan Fig Tree, which spreads its branches over an area of nearly 2,000 square meters.
4. Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue Overlooking the city, the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue is an impressive sight. This giant Buddha statue sits atop a hill and provides panoramic views of Kandy. The climb to the top is worth it for the breathtaking vistas and the serene atmosphere at the statue.
The statue, which stands at 88 feet tall, was built in 1992 and has since become a prominent landmark in Kandy. Visitors can explore the temple at the base of the statue and learn about the significance of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
Best Experiences
1. Kandy Esala Perahera If you visit Kandy in July or August, don’t miss the Kandy Esala Perahera, one of the oldest and grandest Buddhist festivals in Sri Lanka. The festival features traditional dancers, drummers, and beautifully decorated elephants parading through the streets. The highlight is the procession of the sacred tooth relic, which is carried in a golden casket.
The festival lasts for ten days and attracts thousands of visitors from around the world. Each night, the streets of Kandy come alive with vibrant parades, fire dancers, and music. The final night, known as the Randoli Perahera, is the most spectacular, with the largest procession and the grandest decorations.
2. Exploring the Tea Plantations Kandy is surrounded by lush tea plantations that produce some of the world’s finest Ceylon tea. Visit a tea estate to learn about the tea-making process, from plucking the leaves to the final product. Don’t forget to enjoy a freshly brewed cup of tea while taking in the scenic views of the rolling hills.
Popular tea estates to visit include the Geragama Tea Estate and the Ceylon Tea Museum. Both offer guided tours that provide insights into the history and production of Ceylon tea, as well as tastings of different tea varieties.
3. Cultural Dance Show Experience the rich cultural heritage of Kandy by attending a traditional dance show. These performances showcase various forms of Kandyan dance, accompanied by rhythmic drumming and colorful costumes. It’s a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and appreciate Sri Lanka’s artistic traditions.
Many hotels and cultural centers in Kandy offer nightly dance performances. The Kandyan Art Association and Cultural Centre is a popular venue, where you can watch skilled dancers perform intricate routines that have been passed down through generations.
4. Visit the Kandy Market For a taste of local life, head to the Kandy Market. This bustling market is a hive of activity, offering a wide range of goods from fresh produce to handicrafts. It’s the perfect place to pick up souvenirs, try local snacks, and interact with friendly vendors.
The market is divided into different sections, each specializing in various products. The fruit and vegetable section is a colorful display of fresh produce, while the spice section offers a variety of aromatic spices that are essential to Sri Lankan cuisine. Be sure to bargain with the vendors to get the best prices.
Comfort and Convenience
1. Accommodation Options Kandy offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. From luxury hotels with stunning views to cozy guesthouses and hostels, you’ll find the perfect place to stay. Some popular choices include the Earl’s Regency Hotel, Kandy City Hotel, and Kandy Backpackers Hostel.
Luxury travelers will appreciate the amenities and service at hotels like The Golden Crown Hotel and Amaya Hills. For those on a budget, guesthouses such as Kandy City Stay and Kandy View Hotel offer comfortable accommodations at affordable prices.
2. Getting Around Getting around Kandy is easy, with various transport options available. Tuk-tuks are a popular and convenient way to navigate the city, while buses and trains connect Kandy to other parts of Sri Lanka. Renting a bike or scooter is another option for those who prefer to explore at their own pace.
Tuk-tuks are readily available throughout the city and are an affordable way to travel short distances. For longer journeys, the train ride from Kandy to Ella is considered one of the most scenic train journeys in the world, offering stunning views of the Sri Lankan countryside.
3. Dining Delights Kandy boasts a diverse culinary scene, offering everything from traditional Sri Lankan dishes to international cuisine. Don’t miss trying local favorites like rice and curry, hoppers, and kottu roti. Popular dining spots include The Empire Café, Slightly Chilled Lounge Bar, and the Garden Café.
For a traditional dining experience, visit a local restaurant such as White House Restaurant or Balaji Dosai. These establishments serve authentic Sri Lankan dishes that highlight the rich flavors and spices of the region. For a more upscale dining experience, head to Theva Cuisine, which offers gourmet meals with a view of the city.
4. Best Time to Visit The best time to visit Kandy is between December and April when the weather is pleasant and rainfall is minimal. However, Kandy’s climate is relatively mild year-round, making it a great destination to visit at any time.
During the peak tourist season, from December to March, the city experiences warm, dry weather, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. If you prefer fewer crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons in April or November.